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Dealing with debt
BusinessBanking & Finance

‘Opportunity of a lifetime’ for distress investors as companies from HNA to China’s LVMH flounder and bad debts balloon

  • Bulk of China’s coronavirus-related NPLs to hit market in 2021-22, says debt investor ShoreVest
  • Buy quality and look before you leap, says junk bond king Michael Milken

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Distressed debt funds on the hunt for cash-strapped Chinese companies. Photo: AFP
Alison Tudor-Ackroyd

Peking University Founder Group, controlled by China’s most prestigious university, was unceremoniously advertised for sale on a national website for failed companies this month. The bankrupt group will meet creditors on April 30.

Other once marquee Chinese companies are in talks with holders of their debt as the coronavirus pandemic ravages the world’s second-largest economy.

Conglomerate HNA hurriedly convened a meeting with its yuan-denominated bond investors while credit rating agency Moody’s downgraded Shandong Ruyi, the country’s answer to LVMH, to deep junk in March, saying its debt-fuelled acquisition binge on global fashion brands made refinancing of debt due this year doubtful.
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Chinese companies’ pain as they grapple with the most dramatic slump in global demand since the Great Depression has created an opening for a small band of investors to provide emergency funds, buy soured loans and hoover up debt at cents on the dollar.

HNA battles with creditors for breathing space to restructure. Photo: Reuters
HNA battles with creditors for breathing space to restructure. Photo: Reuters
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Los-Angeles-headquartered Oaktree, Boston-based Bain Capital, China’s Citic Capital and others have amassed funds and assembled specialist debt teams for just such a calamity. Such investors have raised US$10.6 billion over the last two years, said data provider Preqin.

“We are drinking from a fire hose,” said Benjamin Fanger, a veteran distressed debt investor in China and founder of ShoreVest Partners.

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