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Nasdaq plans to tighten listing rules, making it harder for Chinese companies to raise funds through initial public offerings

  • The new rules will require companies from some countries, including China, to raise US$25 million in their IPO or, alternatively, at least a quarter of their post-listing market capitalisation
  • Out of 155 Chinese companies that listed on Nasdaq since 2000, 40 grossed IPO proceeds below US$25 million, according to Refinitiv data

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“The Fearless Girl” statue and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) are pictured on April 20, 2020 at Wall Street in New York City. Photo: Agence France-Presse
Reuters
Nasdaq is set to unveil new restrictions on initial public offerings (IPOs), a move that will make it harder for some Chinese companies to debut on its stock exchange, people familiar with the matter said on Monday.

While Nasdaq will not cite Chinese companies specifically in the changes, the move is being driven largely by concerns about some of the Chinese IPO hopefuls’ lack of accounting transparency and close ties to powerful insiders, the sources said.

At a time of escalating tensions between the United States and China over trade, technology and the spread of the novel coronavirus, Nasdaq’s new curbs on Chinese IPOs represent the latest flashpoint in the financial relationship between the world’s two largest economies.
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Nasdaq also unveiled some restrictions on listings last year, seeking to curb IPOs by small Chinese companies. Their shares often trade thinly because most stay in the hands of a few insiders. Their low liquidity makes them unattractive to many large institutional investors, to whom Nasdaq is seeking to cater to.

The new tightening of the listing standards reflects the bourse operator’s concerns about some Chinese companies seeking US IPOs. Last month, Luckin Coffee, which had a US IPO in early 2019, announced that an internal investigation had shown its chief operating officer and other employees fabricated sales deals.
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The new rules will require companies from some countries, including China, to raise US$25 million in their IPO or, alternatively, at least a quarter of their post-listing market capitalisation, the sources said.

This is the first time Nasdaq has put a minimum value on the size of IPOs. The change would have prevented several Chinese companies currently listed on the Nasdaq from going public. Out of 155 Chinese companies that listed on Nasdaq since 2000, 40 grossed IPO proceeds below US$25 million, according to Refinitiv data.

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