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Two sessions 2021: China’s banks to increase lending to small businesses by 30 per cent

  • Beijing also plans to further strengthen regulation of fintech, financial holding companies
  • Fintech firms have been a major lending source to small businesses in China

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As part of its latest five-year plan, Beijing vowed to strengthen its regulation of fintech companies, such as Ant Group, the operator of Alipay. Photo: Bloomberg

China plans to increase the number of “inclusive” loans offered by its biggest banks to micro and small businesses by more than 30 per cent in 2021, even as it continues to enact new lending rules and increase its scrutiny of the nation’s financial technology (fintech) industry.

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As part of the government’s latest five-year plan, Premier Li Keqiang said banks would be encouraged to increase credit loans and first-time loans and would provide “targeted support” for companies and sectors that continue to be affected by the fallout from the coronavirus pandemic.

Beijing will also expand its efforts to stop monopolistic behaviour in the tech industry and curtail the “unregulated” expansion of capital, Li said.

“We will strengthen regulation over financial holding companies and financial technology to ensure that financial innovations are made under prudent regulation,” Li said as part of the government work report to the National People’s Congress on Friday. “We will improve the mechanism for managing financial risks, see responsibilities are fulfilled by all the stakeholders, and ensure that no systemic risks arise. Financial institutions must serve the real economy as they should do.”

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China’s economy contracted sharply at the start of 2020 as the coronavirus pandemic forced lockdowns and curbed global travel, but ended up being one of the few economies to grow last year. Its gross domestic product ultimately grew by 2.3 per cent for the year and Beijing is targeting growth “above 6 per cent” in 2021.
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