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BusinessBanking & Finance

China’s weaker LGFVs face default risks as property crisis hurts local authorities’ revenues, analysts warn

  • Some 84 per cent of Chinese LGFVs’ US$84.2 billion of offshore debt will mature by 2025, according to China Lianxin Credit Rating
  • Default risks among weaker local government financing vehicles, which rushed to issue offshore bonds last year, have increased, analysts say

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LGFVs are platforms used by local governments to borrow off-budget capital and facilitate local infrastructure and public projects. Photo: Xinhua
Iris Ouyang
China’s weaker local government financing vehicles (LGFVs) are facing higher risks of default and missed payments amid rising financing costs, a wave of maturities and a property crisis that is taking a toll on local authorities’ balance sheets, according to analysts.

This is expected to exert upwards pressure on an already high delinquency rate among high-yield issuers in the Asia-Pacific this year.

One of the two main sectors for offshore bond issuance in China – the other being the beleaguered property industry – could see risk spill over to the broader bond market and threaten systemic financial stability in the world’s second-largest economy, analysts said, although missed payments are more likely to be seen beyond the public bond market in the short run.
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“Individual LGFVs’ credit risks, especially in private equity, non-standard debt instruments, and commercial bills have increased to some extent, enhancing the tailwind risk for [other] LGFVs and regions,” said Ben Yau, senior director at China Lianxin Credit Rating Global.

LGFVs are platforms used by the local governments to borrow off-budget capital and facilitate local infrastructure and public projects, which would otherwise be unable to make ends meet.

01:52

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Lianxin warned that they will face increasing repayment pressure amid tighter refinancing conditions as the US Federal Reserve expects to continue raising interest rates.

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