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Business of climate change
BusinessBanking & Finance

Climate change: low-carbon innovations emerge from Greater Bay Area start-ups, inspired by ants, spider silk, tea leaves

  • Meet four start-ups that are determined to show decarbonisation and profit are not mutually exclusive
  • Innovations include a reward platform for low-carbon actions, leather made from spider silk, an ant-inspired reflective paint and recycling of tea leaves

Reading Time:6 minutes
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Illustration: Lau Ka-kuen
Martin Choiin Hong KongandYujie Xuein Shenzhen

Urgency is growing for businesses and nations to decarbonise as they face tighter regulations and looming deadlines to meet emissions targets so that the world can avoid the most catastrophic effects of climate change, such as the severe rainstorm that brought Hong Kong to a standstill this week.

Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po set up a green technology and finance development committee on June 23, part of a government effort to promote the development of Hong Kong as a green tech hub. The government has also allocated HK$400 million (US$51 million) to a green tech fund, set up in 2020, to invest in research and development projects.

The private sector is also stepping up. While there is no silver bullet, innovators in Hong Kong and the Greater Bay Area (GBA) region are experimenting with ways to reduce carbon footprints and minimise the environmental impact of their users while also making money. Here are four examples.

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Negawatt: Gamifying emission reduction

Hong Kong engineering start-up Negawatt Utility is pivoting from helping building owners decarbonise their assets to providing a citywide reward platform to incentivise citizens to reduce their carbon footprints.

Negawatt Utility’s CEO and co-founder Arthur Lam, pictured at his office in AXA Tower in Kwun Tong, Hong Kong on August 2, 2023. Photo: Jonathan Wong
Negawatt Utility’s CEO and co-founder Arthur Lam, pictured at his office in AXA Tower in Kwun Tong, Hong Kong on August 2, 2023. Photo: Jonathan Wong

The company got its start providing a centralised digital platform that entities such as MTR Corp, Chinachem Group and the government’s Electrical and Mechanical Services Department use to manage the carbon emissions of their buildings.

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