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The China Securities Regulatory Commission building in Beijing. The commission will continue to be investor oriented, Yan says. Photo: Reuters

China stock market: CSRC denies it is planning to inspect a decade of financial reports as part of clean-up, says fraud prevention a ‘continuous process’

  • Media reports about plan reflect ‘the concerns and attention investors have for listed companies’, CSRC official says
  • Regulator is gearing up to tighten its grip on public companies and stem a rout in China’s US$8.7 trillion stock market
The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) on Friday denied reports that it is planning to inspect a decade of financial data from companies listed in China, days after it vowed to tighten the screws on the stock market and promote high-quality growth.

The commission does not have plans to examine 10 years of public company financial reports, Yan Bojin, head of the CSRC’s department of public offering supervision, said during its first press conference since the Lunar New Year holiday.

“The fact that the media reported [that we might have this plan] reflects the concerns and attention investors have for listed companies,” he said, adding that preventing and punishing financial and issuance fraud was “a continuous process”.

Yan’s statements come at a time when the securities regulator is gearing up to tighten its grip on public companies and stem a rout in China’s US$8.7 trillion stock market. The CSRC said in a post-holiday meeting on Monday that it will weed out unqualified IPO candidates to fundamentally improve the quality of public companies, as well as to deliver better returns for investors.

The regulator also pledged to standardise transactions in various asset classes and to improve the fairness of the trading system.

Reiterating its aim of strengthening the oversight of China’s stock market, Yan said the CSRC will continue to be investor oriented, and will strictly vet initial public offering (IPO) applications.

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The regulator will punish all illegal activity and rule breaches that hurt the interests of investors “without mercy”, Yan said, using “the power of regulation” to deter unqualified businesses from listing, thus enhancing the quality of IPO candidates from the source.

Moreover, ensuring the veracity of listed companies’ financials is of utmost importance, he said, adding that the CSRC will use a combination of periodic reports and on-site inspections to screen out high-risk and suspicious companies.

Financial and issuance fraud activity will be inspected according to the law, and serious cases will be sent to public security organs for the investigation of criminal responsibility, Yan said.

China market regulator’s rescue act seeks to guard financial and social stability

“One could say that regardless of whether a company is planning to go public, or if it has gone public already – it does not matter when it became a listed entity – it will be subject to the CSRC’s strict and constant supervision,” he added.

Wu Qing, the CSRC’s newly installed chairman, imposed a 4 million yuan (US$555,679) fine on a Shanghai-based semiconductor company for inflating its earnings in its listing application just two days after his appointment on February 7. He also fined employees at China Merchant Securities a total of 81.2 million yuan for illegal stock trading.
Earlier this month, the regulator also halted brokerages from borrowing stocks from institutional investors for short selling as part of its market rescue package. Short selling activity in China plunged to a three-year low on February 8 as a result, recording a total outstanding value of 51.7 billion yuan in shorted yuan-traded stocks, approaching the 51.6 billion yuan level not seen since July 2020, according to Bloomberg data.
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