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World's longest rail route to boost China-Spain trade

Test run for 13,000km journey set to pave way for regular service that could reduce reliance on sea freight that's more expensive and slower

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After departing Yiwu, China on November 18, the freight train is seen arriving at Abronigal station in Madrid on Tuesday, after passing through six countries.Photo: AFP

The first freight train to link China directly to Spain arrived in Madrid on Tuesday after covering more than 13,000km in a test run of a planned regular service.

The train left Yiwu, a major wholesale centre for small consumer goods, in eastern China on November 18 and passed through Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus, Poland, Germany, and France during its 21-day trip.

It is the longest railway route in the world, longer still than Russia's famous Trans-Siberian railway linking Moscow to Vladivostok.

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The journey time was more than 10 days shorter than if the goods transported by the train had been shipped by sea, Spain's public works ministry said.

The train's 40 shipping containers transported goods made in Zhejiang province, including spinning tops for children and cutting tools. The train will return to China with wine, olive oil and cured ham.

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Speaking at a ceremony in Madrid, Zhejiang governor Li Qiang said the route was important to "implement the strategy of developing a new silk road".

China has a regular direct freight train service to Germany, Europe's largest economy.

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