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China stock market
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China hedge funds lose from betting big on small-caps

China’s hedge funds averaged a loss of 0.9 per cent in April, almost double the loss on the CSI 300 Index.

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China’s hedge funds have performed pooer than the broader CSI 300 Index in April, on making big bets of small-cap stocks. Photo: Reuters
Zhang Shidongin Shanghai

China’s hedge fund managers are reeling under the weight of the mainland stock market decline.

The 7,153 stock-focused hedge funds posted an average loss of 0.93 per cent last month, according to Shanghai-based fund tracker Howbuy. The negative return was almost twice as much as the 0.47 per cent decline on the CSI 300 Index of the 300 most valuable stocks on the mainland’s two exchanges in April.

The underperformance against the benchmark gauge highlights domestic hedge funds’ risky investment strategy of betting above-average returns on smaller firms, which sometimes can deliver quick windfalls to investors through roller-coaster price swings. The tactic proves not to be savvy this time as market’s buying interest has been shifted to large-cap blue-chip companies with secure earnings outlook amid the escalating government efforts to clean up the financial industry.

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“Hedge funds are seeking absolute returns so they prefer to buy small-caps linked to thematic investment or asset restructuring,” said Wu Kan, a fund manager at Shanshan Finance.

“But the market’s investment style is changing significantly this year so hedges funds are suffering.”

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Small-caps bear the brunt of the equity shake-out starting in April as a result of draining liquidity, as top government officials waged a campaign to clean up financial products that rely too much on leverages, which regulators say would expose the nation’s banking and securities sectors to risks. The ChiNext gauge of China’s listed smaller firms retreated 3 per cent last month as tighter liquidity weighed on valuations.

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