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China stock market
BusinessChina Business

China’s stock accounts top 160 million, equal to world’s ninth-largest population, outpacing Communist Party’s membership

  • China had about 160 million equity traders by the end of January, according to the country’s central clearing house
  • That would make China’s army of stock traders the world’s ninth-largest population – ahead of Russia and just shy of Bangladesh

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A stock investor in front of a display screen at a brokerage in the Zhejiang provincial capital of Hangzhou on 3 February 2020. Contrary to global conventions, China depicts gains and advances in red, and denotes losses and declines in green. Photo: EPA-EFE
Zhang Shidong

China’s capitalists expanded in ranks last year, as the number of registered stock investors outgrew the Communist Party’s membership for the fifth year, attracted by the government’s economic stimulus policies and the prospects of a detente in the year-long trade war with the United States.

The country’s registered A-share accounts increased by 8.8 per cent last year to 160.6 million as of January, according to the China Securities Depositary and Clearing Corporation (CSDC), the central clearing house for the stocks industry. That would make China’s stock traders the world’s ninth-largest population if they were a nation, ahead of Russia’s population and just shy of the number of people in Bangladesh.

“The outlook for the stock market is bullish, even if the market needs a little time to recover” from the current coronavirus outbreak, said Xun Yugen, a strategist at Haitong Securities in Shanghai. “If the epidemic is put under control, economic activities will resume in March. Corporate earnings growth is expected to accelerate in the coming quarters” as the government turns on the taps with favourable policies to stimulate the economy, he said.

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China added 800,000 accounts for trading yuan-denominated A shares every month from November to January, taking the 2019 increment to 13 million, or an increase of 8.8 per cent from the previous year.

The population of registered stock investors first surpassed the Chinese Communist Party’s membership in 2015, before a rout wiped US$5 trillion off the market’s capitalisation. The Communist Party of China, the dominant force in a country that only began experimenting with capitalism in the 1980s, had 90.6 million registered members as of July last year, making it the world’s second-biggest political party after the Bharatiya Janata Party of India.
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