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Financial regulation
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Chinese super regulator calls for crackdown on ‘cancer’ of fraud in capital markets

  • Financial Stability and Development Committee sets out seven measures to eliminate fraudulent activity
  • Committee acknowledges ‘shortcomings in China’s financial system design and the subsequent low cost of committing a crime’

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The Financial Stability and Development Committee is headed by Vice-Premier Liu He. Photo: EPA-EFE
Yujing Liu

A super regulator that oversees China’s banking, securities and insurance watchdogs has called for zero tolerance and a stronger crackdown on fraud, to ward off an impending US legislation that will target Chinese companies for failure to submit an audit to an American oversight board and drive them off Wall Street.

The Financial Stability and Development Committee (FSDC), which is headed by Vice-Premier Liu He, sets out seven measures to eliminate fraudulent activity in mainland capital markets, in a meeting held over the weekend, according to a statement issued on Sunday.

The committee acknowledged that serious accounting fraud had taken place in several instances recently due to “shortcomings in China’s financial system design and the subsequent low cost of committing a crime”.

“Fraudulent issuance, financial fraud and other criminal acts are the cancer of the capital market,” it said in the statement. “They must be resolutely, decisively and promptly corrected.”

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The statement comes amid unprecedented tension between Beijing and Washington over the regulation and oversight of Chinese companies listed in the United States. The US Senate in May passed a bill that could lead to Chinese companies delisting from American exchanges, unless they submit an audit to be reviewed by the US Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB). The legislation needs to be approved by the House of Representatives before it can become a law.

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The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has stressed its willingness to cooperate with its US counterpart on this matter. But the PCAOB remains unsatisfied, saying that obstacles to inspecting audits of more than 200 listed Chinese companies persist, because Chinese authorities refuse to abide by fundamental US principles.
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