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China property
BusinessChina Business

Shenzhen housing market catches a chill as sales of lived-in homes shrank to 15-year low in 2021

  • A total of 40,699 homes changed hands last year in the secondary market in Shenzhen, according to the Shenzhen Real Estate Intermediary Association
  • Sales of lived-in homes shrank 60 per cent last year from 2020, the lowest level since 2007

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Workers on the scaffoldings of a construction site near residential buildings in Shenzhen on May 17, 2020. Photo: Reuters.
Pearl Liu

Shenzhen’s housing market has gone into deep freeze, as a mixture of anti-speculation measures and a slowing economy sent the market contraction into overdrive, causing sales of lived-in homes in the secondary market to plunge to a 15-year low.

Sales of second-hand homes plunged 60 per cent to 40,699 last year, from 95,273 transactions in 2020, according to data provided by the Shenzhen Real Estate Intermediary Association. Last year’s volume was the lowest since 2007.

Shenzhen’s sales plunge underscores the challenges that lie ahead for China’s government in resuscitating growth in China’s version of the Silicon Valley – home to several of China’s largest technology companies from Huawei Technologies to Tencent Holdings and DJI – amid a resurgent Covid-19 pandemic and a slowing economy.
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“The upwards-spiral era of home prices is gone, and home buyers are more willing to wait on the sidelines,” said Fion He, director of Midland Realty’s research unit. “The trend is particularly clear when we look at the dormant lived-in homes in Shenzhen after reference home prices were released last year.”

The biggest health crisis in a generation deterred migration, a lifeblood for the immigrant city and the crucible of China’s economic reforms. Shenzhen is also home to several of China’s largest developers, most of whom are heavily leveraged and are at risk of missing their debt obligations.
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Fantasia Holdings said it defaulted on its US dollar bonds in November. China Evergrande Group and Kaisa Group Holdings were downgraded to “restricted default” by Fitch Ratings in December after they missed payment of their US dollar bonds.
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