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Executive Vice-Chairman Adrian Cheng Chi-kong and Chairman Henry Cheng Kar-shun (centre) during a media briefing in Hong Kong in 2016. Photo: Jonathan Wong

New World Development buys back US$610 million or 15% of offshore bonds to ease debt concerns among investors

  • Hong Kong developer repurchased US$610.3 million of its dollar-denominated bonds in a public auction, or 15 per cent of outstanding notes
  • Buy-back funded by HK$21.8 billion (US$2.8 billion) it received from an asset sale last month; HK$4 billion will also be paid out as special dividends
Bonds

New World Development, a developer controlled by Hong Kong’s third-richest family, bought back 15 per cent of its offshore bonds, after concerns about its debt load and weak home sales pummelled the stock by 53 per cent this year.

It accepted US$610.3 million from notes tendered by investors through a public auction, according to a Hong Kong stock exchange filing on Tuesday. The buy-back will reduce the total outstanding amount of the seven dollar-denominated notes to US$3.53 billion.

The company started the auction on November 23, three days after receiving HK$21.8 billion (US$2.8 billion) cash from the sale of its entire interest in NWS Holdings, an infrastructure investment group, to the controlling Cheng family. Some HK$4 billion of the cash will be given to shareholders as a one-off special dividend on December 20.

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The developer repurchased five straight bonds at a price of 76 cents to 91 cents on the dollar, and at 60 to 87.5 cents for its perpetual bonds, according to the exchange filing. The discounted prices were above the bonds’ market prices, the company said when announcing tender offer last month.

Investors offered to sell back US$1.59 billion of the bonds to the company, according to the announcement. The two biggest chunks were US$405 million of notes maturing in 2029 and US$424.1 million of its perpetual securities sold in 2021.

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Goldman Sachs, HSBC, Mizuho Securities and UBS were the dealer managers in the buy-back tender, while Orient Securities acted as co-dealer manager.

The stock fell 2.4 per cent to HK$10.60 on Tuesday, bringing the decline this year to 53 per cent. The Hang Seng Index slumped 1.9 per cent to a new 13-month low, abetted by Moody’s Investors Service’s decision to cut China’s A1 rating outlook to negative from stable.

Adrian Cheng Chi-kong, executive vice-chairman, is widely seen as next in line to take over the real estate and jewellery group. Photo: Tory Ho

New World Development had HK$54.5 billion in cash on June 30 and consolidated net debt of HK$130.8 billion, or a gearing ratio of 48.7 per cent, according to its latest financial report, an increase from 43.2 per cent a year earlier. It had HK$14.7 billion of loans due within 12 months.

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China’s housing market has been a source of setbacks not only for mainland developers but also peers in Hong Kong. Beijing’s “three red lines” in August 2020, while the Covid-19 pandemic was raging, triggered a bear market and record defaults among the weakest borrowers in the offshore bond market. New World Development’s contracted sales in China shrank 12 per cent in the year to June 2023.

Those business struggles were recently compounded by speculation about a rift in the family, after chairman Henry Cheng Kar-shun said he was still looking for a successor. Vice-chairman Adrian Cheng, his eldest son, is perceived as the next in line to take over the real estate and jewellery group.

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