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Banking & finance
BusinessChina Business

China’s four state-backed distressed asset managers downgraded by Fitch Ratings on reduced government support, property woes

  • Fitch Ratings says the government’s propensity to provide timely extraordinary support to the national AMCs has weakened
  • China’s property market slump and economic challenges are weighing on the AMCs’ asset quality and profitability and are pressuring internal capital generation, it said

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People visit the stand of China Cinda Asset Management at an exhibition in Beijing.
Zhang Shidongin Shanghai

Fitch Ratings downgraded China’s four state-backed, distressed asset managers, following its assessment that government support is set to weaken amid the ongoing property market crisis, which it said could weigh on their asset quality and financial strength.

The ratings for both China Cinda Asset Management and China Orient Asset Management were cut to A- from A, while those for China Huarong Asset Management and China Great Wall Asset Management were lowered to BBB from BBB+, the rating agency said in a statement issued late on Wednesday. Cinda’s rating outlook was stable while the outlook for the other three asset management companies (AMCs) was “rating watch negative”, it said.

A rating watch negative indicates that there is a heightened probability that the rating could stay at its present level or potentially be downgraded.

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“The downgrades reflect our view that the government’s propensity to provide timely extraordinary support to the national AMCs has weakened in light of some AMCs’ financial underperformance and capital constraints, and the government’s inconsistent support stance to the sector,” Fitch said in the statement.

“These dynamics have reduced the AMCs’ ability to effectively perform their policy role of purchasing non-performing assets in the system.”

The headquarter office building of China Huarong. Photo: Shutterstock Images
The headquarter office building of China Huarong. Photo: Shutterstock Images
The downgrades underscore the challenges facing distressed asset managers that have large exposures to the property sector, which is grappling with sliding home sales and an industry-wide liquidity crunch. Sales at the nation’s top 100 developers dropped 17 per cent last year, with the decline in sales worsening to 35 per cent in December. Moody’s Investors Service lowered the rating outlook for China’s sovereign bonds last month, partly because of the downturn in the real estate market.
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