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China’s star fund manager dumps long-held consumer bets in pivot to AI trade

Zhang Kun cuts US$3.1 billion fund’s holdings in baijiu and e-commerce as ‘downside pressure on the economy has exceeded expectations’

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A bottle of Mao-tai, a variety of baijiu, is displayed in the window of a shop in Beijing on March 15, 2022. Photo: Simon Song
Zhang Shidongin Shanghai
China’s tepid consumer spending prompted one of the country’s biggest fund managers to aggressively cut holdings in consumption-related stocks from liquor distillers to e-commerce platforms while rotating into artificial intelligence-linked names, abandoning years-long bets to align with the evolving dynamics of the stock market.
Zhang Kun, the fund manager of 20.8 billion yuan (US$3.1 billion) E Fund Blue Chip Selected Mixed Fund, reduced positions in Kweichow Moutai, Wuliangye Yibin and Luzhou Laojiao – China’s biggest baijiu distillers – by at least 47 per cent in the second quarter, according to a comparison of quarterly portfolio reports. He also trimmed Alibaba Group Holding by 75 per cent in the period, the data showed.
In a pivot to the AI trade, the money manager bought shares in chipmaker Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC) and Suzhou Dongshan Precision Manufacturing, a maker of optical modules used in AI data centres, according to the fund’s second-quarter portfolio report, released this week. The two stocks made their way into Zhang’s top 10 holdings.
The rebalancing represents a buckling by Zhang, a stalwart who maintained consumer stocks as his key holdings for years, often touting the sector’s resilience even as consumption cratered amid a worsening job market and falling property prices. The latest economic data showed that retail sales remained sluggish, with sales of high-end baijiu plunging on falling demand and online shopping stalling because of reduced subsidies from e-commerce platforms. Zhang had doubled down on his baijiu positions in the first quarter.

“Judging from the data on retail sales and employment, the downside pressure on the economy has exceeded expectations,” Zhang said in his fund’s report this week. “Households are turning more cautious about future expectations. Excessive household savings have kept rising to cope with the uncertainty arising from employment.”

In the April-to-June period, Zhang cut holdings of Kweichow Moutai to 968,500 shares, a decrease of 47 per cent from the preceding three-month period, while paring positions in Wuliangye by 71 per cent to 7.53 million shares and in Luzhou Laojiao by 52 per cent to 12.18 million shares, according to the report. Zhang held 5.78 million Hong Kong-traded shares in Alibaba as of the end of June, compared with 23.5 million in the first quarter.

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