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Indonesia
BusinessCommodities

Garlic prices jump in Indonesia amid fears of halt in shipments from China due to coronavirus outbreak

  • Garlic is among the many commodities that have been affected by the coronavirus outbreak in China as it accounts for about 80 per cent of the world’s supply
  • Garlic prices in the Indonesian capital have increased by nearly 70 per cent in the past one week amid concerns of a halt in shipments because of the virus outbreak

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An Indonesian woman carries bags of garlic at a market in Surabaya. Photo: AFP
Bloomberg

Indonesia is grappling with surging garlic prices as the fast-spreading coronavirus spurs fears over supply disruptions in China.

That is because China accounts for about 80 per cent of the world’s garlic supply, while Indonesia counts on the Asian country for 90 per cent of its imports. Concerns that coronavirus could lead to a halt in those shipments has spurred an almost 70 per cent surge in garlic prices in the capital Jakarta in just one week.

“Coronavirus has influenced market sentiment, causing sellers to abruptly lift prices,” said Abdullah Mansuri, head of the Indonesian Market Traders Association. “This occurred because we relied heavily on imports from a single country.”

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Garlic is one of many commodities that have been rattled by the crisis in China as it saps demand for everything from copper to jet fuel. And while garlic may not be high on the radar of the world’s financial markets, its use in Indonesian food is ubiquitous with everything from sambal to nasi goreng relying on the pungent bulb, meaning it could spur inflation like garlic, shallots and chilli did last year.

Indonesia, the world’s top buyer, imports over 500,000 tons (453,590 tonnes) of garlic every year and is likely to be hit hardest by the potential supply risks from China. Retail prices have more than doubled in some markets to about 80,000 rupiah per kilogram (US$5,839 a ton) in the past weeks, said the Indonesian Market Traders Association.

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