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NewWestern ports expand for post-Panamax ships carrying cargo from China

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A Panamax cargo ship is brought through the Miraflores lock in Panama City as western ports upgrade their facilities from the UK to the US to accomodate ever bigger container vessels. Photo: AFP
Summer Zhen

Ports in the west are speeding up the upgrading of infrastructure and building new terminals to catch volume from China amid the “big ship era”.

As the industry has suffered a significant downturn, building larger ships to improve efficiency has become a priority for shipping lines, and most big ships are used for the vital Asia-Europe route.

Peel Ports, the Liverpool-based second largest port group in the UK, will usher a new deep water container terminal in its core Liverpool port called Liverpool 2 next year, to accommodate the expanded container fleet. The investment is worth over US$510 million to create Europe’s first semi-automated container port on reclaimed land.

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“The new port will target 13,000 to 14,000 teu (20-foot equivalent unit) ships from China and greater Asia,” said Jeremy Masters, Peel Ports’ Asia Pacific Regional Director.

Masters said people in the UK has seen vibrant demand for goods from China, such as clothes, toys and other household products. As the trade relationship between China and the UK heats up, he expects goods moving between the two countries to increase.

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The port already built up a good relationship with China as it has signed a £100 million (HK$1.17 billion) deal with Shanghai-based Zhenhua Heavy Industries to buy cranes for Liverpool 2, and the first five China-built giant cranes arrived in Liverpool in November.

Direct shipping from Asia to the northern part of UK has been difficult due to limited port capacity. Liverpool 2 will be able to accept 95 per cent of the global container vessel fleet, and accommodate two 13,500 teu post-Panamax vessels at the same time, according to the company.

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