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Slump in China’s box office is helping big cinema chains squeeze the air out of independent theatres, analysts say

  • First-quarter box office income plunged by 8 per cent and looks set to slow further
  • A spike in the number of new screens being installed intensifies competition between cinema chains

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Movie-goers wear 3-D glasses in a cinema in Beijing. The industry looks set for a tough year ahead. Photo: Bloomberg
Yujing Liu

The growth of China’s film market is likely to slow down further this year after a disappointing first quarter. But that could be good news for big cinema chains, according to analysts.

China’s box office revenue plunged by 8 per cent year-on-year in the first three months to 18.6 billion yuan (US$2.8 billion), data compiled by movie ticketing platform Taopiaopiao shows.

That suggests the industry could be facing another tough year ahead after a decade of exponential expansion ended abruptly four years ago.

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But big cinema chains are likely to do better and squeeze out smaller independent theatres, analysts said, with the industry set to consolidate amid a surge in the number of new movie screens.

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“Intense competition will force small and medium-sized cinemas to phase out of the market and enhance the market share of top players,” analysts led by Gary Guo, head of A-share media and internet research at HSBC Qianhai Securities, wrote in a recent report.

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