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Hong Kong’s exchange operator posts record first-half earnings as global funds follow MSCI’s weightings into China’s stocks

  • First-half sales rose 5 per cent to HK$8.58 billion while net profit grew 3 per cent to a record HK$5.2 billion
  • Outlook for the second half looks gloomy, as Hong Kong’s economy had been squeezed by the year-long US-China trade war, while an unprecedented level of civic unrest had soured moods in the city

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Bronze sculptures of a bull, the symbol of the Hong Kong stock exchange, at Exchange Square in Hong Kong’s Central business district on 30 May 2019. Photo: SCMP/Warton Li
Enoch Yiu

Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Limited (HKEX) reported its best interim profit on record as more global funds used the city’s cross-border investment channel to invest in Chinese stocks, after MSCI quadrupled the representation of China’s A shares in its benchmarks.

Revenue rose 5 per cent to HK$8.58 billion (US$1.1 billion) in the first half, while net profit increased 3 per cent to HK$5.2 billion, the highest since the bourse was established in 2000. Second-quarter profit advanced 5 per cent to HK$2.6 billion, missing the 9 per cent growth expected by analysts in a Bloomberg poll.

International capital poured into Chinese stocks in the second quarter after MSCI announced its three-stage implementation in February, boosting income from the so-called Stock Connect investment channels by 39 per cent to a record HK$508 million, the exchange said.

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“HKEX had a solid first half in 2019 despite a more challenging political and economic backdrop. Record Stock Connect revenue, a robust pipeline [of initial public offerings (IPOs)] and good returns from investment income offset some macro-driven softness in cash market volumes,” said Charles Li Xiaojia, HKEX’s chief executive, in a statement.

Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Limited’s Chairwoman Laura Cha Shih May-lung (left) and chief executive officer Charles Li Xiaojia (right) handing out lai see packets on the first trading day after Lunar New Year celebrations on 8 February 2019. Photo: SCMP / Felix Wong
Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Limited’s Chairwoman Laura Cha Shih May-lung (left) and chief executive officer Charles Li Xiaojia (right) handing out lai see packets on the first trading day after Lunar New Year celebrations on 8 February 2019. Photo: SCMP / Felix Wong
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MSCI, the compiler of the most-followed stock market benchmarks, said in February that it would quadruple the weighting of China’s A shares to 20 per cent from 5 per cent, in a three-stage process ending in November. That draws international capital, especially from passive investors, who benchmark their performances against the index.

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