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China’s carbon neutral goal
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ByteDance trails Tencent and Alibaba on climate goals and renewable energy use, Greenpeace says

  • ByteDance is seventh in Greenpeace East Asia’s latest climate ranking of China’s nine cloud providers
  • While Chinese technology companies are making rapid progress towards cutting carbon emissions, there is room for further improvement, non-profit says

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ByteDance has fared poorly among Chinese cloud service providers for falling behind on its commitment to fight climate change. Photo: Shutterstock
Yujie Xue
ByteDance, which owns short video app TikTok and recently forayed into cloud services, is one of the lowest ranked cloud providers in China, according to Greenpeace East Asia’s latest climate ranking of the country’s technology sector.

The company ranked seventh among nine cloud providers, as it is yet to announce carbon neutrality goals or disclose its energy usage data.

The report, released on Tuesday, clubbed together nine cloud providers and 15 data centre operators, which account for more than 80 per cent and 78 per cent of China’s public cloud and data centre markets, respectively.

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Tencent Holdings, Alibaba Group Holding, the owner of this newspaper, and Baidu took the top three spots among cloud providers because of their climate commitments, increase in renewable energy procurement and data transparency, according to Greenpeace.

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What is China doing about climate change?

What is China doing about climate change?

“ByteDance is not keeping up with its peers in China when it comes to climate commitments and renewable energy use,” said Ye Ruiqi, Greenpeace East Asia’s climate and energy project manager based in Beijing. “Tech giants like Tencent and GDS [Holdings] have set ambitious targets and are starting to procure renewable energy at scale, but ByteDance has not even disclosed the greenhouse gas emissions from its own operations.”

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China’s data centres and related infrastructure have become a major source of energy consumption and carbon emissions. In 2020, data centres and 5G networks in China together consumed 201 billion kilowatt hours of electricity, roughly the same as the combined consumption in Beijing and Shenzhen. Carbon emissions from the nation’s digital infrastructure are projected to reach 310 million tonnes in 2035 from 123 million in 2020, according to a separate Greenpeace last year.

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