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Goldman Sachs slices India growth estimates amid currency crackdown

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An Indian labour rests with cargo on a pavement in Calcutta, eastern India. Photo: EPA
Bloomberg

The cash crunch is taking a bite off Indian growth.

Goldman Sachs took another axe to its growth forecasts for India on Tuesday, as the tremors from the government’s shocking move to ban high-value banknotes reverberate across financial markets and the real economy.

Economists at the US-based bank, led by Nupur Gupta, cut their estimates for inflation-adjusted output for the fourth quarter of 2016, citing a sharper-than-initially-estimated fall in consumer sentiment and industrial production amid the demonetization drive.

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They now reckon Asia’s third-largest economy will expand by a paltry 4.0 per cent in the quarter, compared with a median estimate of 6.5 per cent from a Bloomberg survey of 12 economists published in late-November. The latter projection, though higher than Goldman’s, is also notably weaker than a previous 7.8 per cent estimate.

Goldman on Tuesday also further downgraded its outlook for the 2017 fiscal year, estimating the economy will expand by 6.3 per cent year-on-year, compared with a Bloomberg median estimate of 7.3 per cent. Just two weeks ago, the Goldman economists cut their 2017 GDP-growth projection by 1 percentage point to 6.8 per cent, citing the potential for business disruptions in light of the liquidity shortage.

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The economists’ bearish lurch this week reflects the fact that soft data and anecdotal evidence suggest the cash shortage is beginning to take a toll, a challenge that will weigh on the Reserve Bank of India on Wednesday when it meets to decide its crunch-fighting strategy.

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