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ECB buys more French bonds to keep markets calm as presidential poll in France is five days out

ECB also buys Italian bonds with an eye on elections due in 2018

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A woman walks past new official posters for the candidates in the 2017 French presidential election, Emmanuel Macron (L), head of the political movement En Marche !, or Onwards !, and Marine Le Pen (R) of French National Front (FN) political party, in Nice, France, on May 2, 2017. Photo: Reuters
Reuters

The European Central Bank bought more French and Italian bonds than its own rules allow last month, which probably helped keep financial markets calm in the tense run-up to the first round of France’s presidential vote.

The ECB bought 11.3 billion euros of public-sector bonds from France and 9.8 billion euros from Italy last month through their national central banks, ECB data showed.

In both cases, that is more than a billion euros above the amounts dictated by the ECB’s own rules, which are roughly based on the size of each country’s economy.

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Mario Draghi, president of the European Central Bank (ECB), speaks during a news conference as the ECB bought more French and Italian bonds ahead of key elections in both countries. Photo: Bloomberg
Mario Draghi, president of the European Central Bank (ECB), speaks during a news conference as the ECB bought more French and Italian bonds ahead of key elections in both countries. Photo: Bloomberg

Purchases of German bonds were in line with the country’s quota in April after climbing well above it in March, leading some to speculate the ECB was having trouble finding eligible German debt to buy.

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An ECB spokesman said the ECB will continue to deviate from the so called ‘capital key’ to ensure a “smooth implementation” of the Public Sector Purchase Programme (PSPP).

“While the relative shares of monthly PSPP purchases will also continue to be adjusted in the future, the direction of adjustments cannot be anticipated,” the spokesman said.

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