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Chinese overseas deals fall amid heightened scrutiny in US

Fall in Chinese outbound M&A activity caused mainly by security concerns under the Trump administration, says PwC

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President Trump’s heightened scrutiny of Chinese investments in the US has knocked China’s outbound deals. Photo: AFP

The value of Chinese deals overseas fell almost 40 per cent in the first half of the year, led by a slide in investment in the US amid heightened political sensitivity.

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Increased scrutiny of Chinese companies entering the US amid national security concerns under President Donald Trump has led to a sizeable drop in buyouts and mergers, according to data compiled by PwC. The trend is likely to infect cross-border transactions in Europe over the next year, the account giant predicted, pushing some Chinese activity to Asia.

Outbound mergers and acquisitions (M&A) activity from the mainland has declined for two straight years, since hitting a peak in the first half of 2016, which saw 473 deals worth US$141 billion.

In the first six months of this year, the total number of deals dropped 27 per cent to 315, from 429 in the same period last year. The combined value of those deals slid 38 per cent over the same period, from US$66 billion to US$41 billion. It does, however, remain above levels prior to the 2016 peak.

A large chunk of the overall decline in buyouts is down to less US-bound investment, according to David Brown, PwC China and Hong Kong’s transaction services leader.

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“It is a direct consequence of what is now manifesting itself as a trade war between China and the US,” he said at the company’s M&A mid-year review on Wednesday. “Before there were tariffs put in place, this was about the US becoming politically sensitive to China coming in and acquiring the technology to bring back and put it to use.”

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