
Along with great expectations come great challenges
- Hong Kong’s incoming leader, John Lee, has the support of the central government and little to no opposition at home, but his “to do” list is long and onerous
Xi referred to Lee’s role in responding to the disturbances, saying his patriotism was appreciated. Lee had been “firm, devoted and proactive” in carrying out his duties, the president added.
It is clear from the meeting in Beijing that the central government sees national security as a priority for the new administration, almost two years after the passing of a sweeping law to combat threats. More security legislation is in the pipeline.
Xi also said the city’s revamped election system, to ensure only “patriots” govern Hong Kong, must be “cherished and upheld in the long run”. It is not likely there will be a revival of moves towards the Basic Law’s ultimate goal of universal suffrage any time soon.
In many ways, the new chief executive will be starting from a position of strength. He enjoys the full support of Beijing. There is no opposition to filibuster or otherwise frustrate his policies in the legislature. And, in the changed political environment, there are no street protests either. Still Lee faces great challenges.
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With Beijing’s confidence, comes high expectations. Xi spoke of the city’s governance having a “new look” and turning a “new chapter”. This, he said, was a critical period of moving towards prosperity.
Premier Li Keqiang had earlier called for the city to develop its economy, respond to social concerns and improve people’s livelihoods. Hong Kong’s status as an international finance, trading and shipping hub must be strengthened, he added.
This is quite a “to do” list. But all of these objectives are pressing. It is clear that while maintaining order and stability, Lee is expected to lead Hong Kong out of economic woes inflicted by the pandemic. He will need to urgently tackle long-standing problems, notably the housing shortage and poverty.
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Restoring the city’s international status will require the opening of borders with the mainland and the rest of the world. And the leader must also unite a deeply divided society. He has promised to build a Hong Kong that is caring, inclusive, diverse and full of vibrancy and hope. Lee is not superman. He will need a strong, talented team to help build confidence and bring people together.
The new leader will take office with an emphatic endorsement from state leaders. He must meet their expectations while also winning the hearts and minds of the community.
