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Secretary for Transport and Housing Anthony Cheung and Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying have no excuse for not building more subsidised public housing for young people. Photo: Dickson Lee

The government needs to cater for the housing needs of Hong Kong’s young graduates

Victor Fung says there’s plenty of space to develop more subsidised housing projects, despite what officials have been claiming

Not so long ago, university graduates in Hong Kong received good job offers, were able to buy a flat three to four years after graduation and lived a happy middle-class life. This picture, however, has changed starkly.

Most graduates of tertiary institutions today do not end up with nice jobs and can’t afford to buy their own home. Many of them resort to applying for public housing. Nevertheless, the waiting time is between four and seven years, if they are eligible.

The government should build more subsidised public housing flats to meet the demand of this new type of customer. When officials claim there is no land to build public housing flats, it is nothing but an excuse. Many outlying islands and the hillsides north of Sha Tin, for instance, could be transformed into public housing estates. We have billions of dollars in fiscal reserves that should be put to good use.
Wong Yik-mo quit his job so he would be eligible for public housing. Photo: May Tse

According to government figures released on January 6, applications for public housing by non-elderly singletons with tertiary education totalled about 140,000, or 46 per cent of all applicants. This is a staggering percentage.

The government’s target of a three-year waiting period for public housing is a misleading illusion, according to the Ombudsman, Connie Lau Yin-hing. She said the method used by the Housing Department to calculate the waiting time is flawed.

Official figures up to the end of June 2014 showed that 52 per cent of general applicants for public housing had to wait more than three years, while 27 per cent waited more than four years and 7 per cent had to wait more than five years. For families or singletons who were not prioritised, the waiting time was up to seven years. The Ombudsman has received 110 complaints about waiting times in the past four years.

A job-seeker takes notes as he searches career advertisements at a job centre in Hong Kong. It is becoming harder for young graduates to get good jobs. Photo: Reuters
According to one senior government official, finding land to build homes is an obstacle to meeting the housing target. Starting from January 1, the government plans to build 280,000 public housing flats, but there is room for only 255,000 units on currently available sites.

That should be no excuse. With huge tracts of virgin land in the New Territories and on outlying islands, Hong Kong has never had a shortage of land. Such claims are politically motivated.

If graduates had a place of their own to live, they could focus more on their work and hence help increase Hong Kong’s economic productivity.

Secretary for Transport and Housing Anthony Cheung Bing-leung needs to see to it that more public housing units are built for our young graduates.

Victor Fung is a veteran journalist and an adjunct professor at Hong Kong Shue Yan University

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