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Opinion

Sadly, ivory bonfires do nothing to protect elephants from poachers

Emmanuel Koro says Kenya’s high-profile burning of more than 100 tonnes of ivory and rhino horn runs counter to African conservation values, and there’s no evidence it is effective against poaching

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A pile of elephant tusks burns in the Nairobi National Park, Kenya, on April 30. Photo: EPA
Emmanuel Koro

Kenya’s biggest ivory and rhino horn burning on April 30 was done supposedly to make poachers aware that there is not enough ivory to trade and to stop the illegal trade. More than 100 tonnes of ivory, valued at over US$150 million, was destroyed.

Kenya lights world’s biggest ivory bonfire to show ‘strength of resolve’ to eradicate trafficking

Watching the spectacle on TV, my 12-year-old son asked an intelligent question that those who carried out the burning, and those who supported it, should answer: Why not sell the ivory and help stop rhino and elephant poaching, and develop the poor Kenyan villages?

Just who started and continues to sponsor such un-African “conservation” values and concepts? Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta, his cabinet and the members of parliament owe the nation, and all African people, an explanation.

Since time immemorial, African people have utilised their wildlife to meet their socioeconomic needs. What would the African chiefs and kings who, before colonialism, were in charge of conserving wildlife and all plant and animal species say about Kenya’s seemingly endless rituals to “conserve” elephants and rhino by burning stockpiled rhino horns and ivory?

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When such rituals are performed, invariably the names of wealthy Western countries’ movie stars and businesspeople are listed among the guests invited to witness this “conservation” spectacle. Are they the ones influencing Kenya’s decision and also compensating it? Sadly, the people behind such compensation funds, if they exist, and their use remain a secret.

An elephant crosses the main highway leading to Zambia in northern Botswana. African countries such as Botswana do not agree with the burning policy. Photo: AP
An elephant crosses the main highway leading to Zambia in northern Botswana. African countries such as Botswana do not agree with the burning policy. Photo: AP

Make poachers pay a high price for slaughter of wildlife

Kenya has failed to stop rhino and elephant poaching. Has it also failed to perform the easier task of protecting its stockpiled ivory and rhino horn, where burning remains a last resort? Poachers do not steal the stockpiled ivory that Kenya keeps under 24-hour security. They get ivory and rhino horn by killing rhinos and elephants in the national parks and game reserves. So how does burning ivory and rhino horn that is already protected help stop poaching?

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