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US-China relations
Opinion

US should not allow Taiwan issue to hurt its all-important relationship with China

Zhou Bo calls on America’s incoming president, Donald Trump, to tread carefully on a new US law authorising top military exchanges with Taiwan

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Zhou Bo calls on America’s incoming president, Donald Trump, to tread carefully on a new US law authorising top military exchanges with Taiwan
Zhou Bo
America’s relationship with China far outweighs its ties with Taiwan. The last thing the US wants is to become involved in a war triggered by Taiwan’s move for independence. Illustration: Craig Stephens
America’s relationship with China far outweighs its ties with Taiwan. The last thing the US wants is to become involved in a war triggered by Taiwan’s move for independence. Illustration: Craig Stephens
It is like opening Pandora’s box right in front of Beijing: on December 23, outgoing US President Barack Obama signed into law the National Defence Authorisation Act for Fiscal Year 2017. Section 1284 of the act authorises the secretary of defence to carry out a programme of exchanges between the United States and Taiwan involving senior military officers and top officials. This allows generals or flag officers of the US military on active duty, as well as Pentagon officials higher than the level of assistant defence secretary, to visit Taiwan.
Such a move is far more consequential than Tsai Ing-wen’s phone call to President-elect Donald Trump. The call, the first of its kind since 1979, is viewed by Beijing as a violation of the “one China” policy. The permitted US-Taiwan military exchanges, juxtaposed with American arms sales authorised by the Taiwan Relations Act, may well become another persistent irritant that will haunt China-US relations in years to come.
Taiwan’s president, Tsai Ing-wen, arrives last week at a hotel in Houston, Texas, during a stopover on her way to visit Central America. She did not meet US President-elect Donald Trump during her stopover, avoiding a move that would have riled Beijing. Photo: Reuters
Taiwan’s president, Tsai Ing-wen, arrives last week at a hotel in Houston, Texas, during a stopover on her way to visit Central America. She did not meet US President-elect Donald Trump during her stopover, avoiding a move that would have riled Beijing. Photo: Reuters
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The exchanges, allowing threat analysis, force planning, logistical support, intelligence collection and analysis, present a sharp contrast to the authorisation act for the fiscal year 2000, which restricts the US military’s exchanges with the Chinese military in 12 similar but more sophisticated operational areas, such as force projection operations, advanced combined-arms and joint combat operations and advanced logistical operations. In fact, if the 2000 act is implemented to the letter, there won’t be any significant exchanges between the Chinese and the US military except in humanitarian areas. Capitol Hill fears the exchanges might help enhance the People’s Liberation Army’s capabilities and “create a national security risk” for the US.

Apocalyptic visions of Sino-US relations are a road to nowhere

What China and the US must do in 2017 to improve relations

Trump likes to say that he is unpredictable, but US-Taiwan relations are predictable. The stronger China becomes, the less the US can play the Taiwan issue as a wild card. Today, China is an indispensable partner for the US in addressing major global issues, including counterterrorism, climate change and the North Korean nuclear issue. America’s relationship with China far outweighs its ties with Taiwan. The last thing the US wants is to become involved in a war triggered by Taiwan’s move for independence.

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