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Legacy of war in Asia
Opinion

Why is it so hard for Japan to say sorry?

Last surviving Chinese woman to sue the Japanese government for sex slavery suffered during the second world war died last week. Yet, instead of a sincere apology from Tokyo, Japan’s leader chose to honour country’s war criminals

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Huang Youliang, a former "comfort woman", died at the age of 90 on August 12. A total of 24 Chinese comfort women, including Huang, have attempted to sue the Japanese government in four cases since 1995, all have failed. Photo: Xinhua
SCMP Editorial
The death of Huang Youliang, the last surviving Chinese woman to sue the Japanese government for sex slavery suffered during the second world war, should prompt deep reflection. She was China’s last willing witness to the appalling atrocities inflicted by the Japanese military on so-called “comfort women”. Huang’s story is a harrowing one. She was only 15 when raped by invading Japanese soldiers and endured two traumatic years as a sex slave in a brothel.

Huang lived to be 90, but the psychological and physical abuse she suffered plagued her until the end of her life. Huang never received the formal apology and compensation she and seven others sought from a Japanese court.

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Time has passed, but the wounds have not healed. Japan must do more for the victims of this dark chapter in its history.

The emotive issue of Japanese wartime atrocities continues to undermine relations between Tokyo and its neighbours. It has fuelled nationalist sentiment in China and Japan, risking a dangerous escalation. Huang died two days before International Memorial Day for comfort women.

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