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Cantonese
Opinion
Yonden Lhatoo

Just Saying | Mandarin may be king, but it can’t sideline Cantonese in Hong Kong

Yonden Lhatoo mounts a staunch defence of Cantonese as Hong Kong’s original and enduring mother tongue, rejecting politicised paranoia that it’s being steadily usurped by Mandarin

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While Mandarin is the national language, Hongkongers regard Cantonese as closely tied to their identity. Photo: Pool
“Sorry, I don’t answer silly questions,” Chief Executive Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor retorted when challenged by an opposition lawmaker this week to state on the record whether Cantonese was her mother tongue.

It was a politically loaded question, stemming from paranoia that Cantonese was being sidelined after the Education Bureau issued an article for primary Chinese-language teachers written by a former mainland official who suggested the city’s lingua franca should be Mandarin. The implication being that Cantonese was a dialect, rather than a proper mother tongue, for Hongkongers.

Cantonese is an expressive and versatile language that Hongkongers love fiercely. Photo: Handout
Cantonese is an expressive and versatile language that Hongkongers love fiercely. Photo: Handout
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“We are speaking Cantonese every day, so this is a non-issue,” Lam said, denying there was any plan to change policy on the medium of instruction and refusing to be drawn into yet another controversy over the “mainlandisation” of Hong Kong.

She was right to dismiss what was obviously a deliberate attempt to politicise a matter that was clumsily handled by the bureau. The fact is, no one is trying to kill off Cantonese and the vast majority of Hongkongers are pragmatic enough to understand the reality of Mandarin being the national language, while holding on to their own mother tongue.

If ignorance is not the reason, why do young Hongkongers still dislike mainland China?

If there’s one thing you need to understand about Hongkongers, it’s that they are fiercely in love with their language.

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