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Hong Kong housing
Opinion

How co-living for old and young could ease Hong Kong’s housing crisis and create a more caring community

  • Polly Chu says cross-generational co-living and shared houses for the elderly would address both the ageing population and the need for affordable housing
  • Government oversight would be required to ensure safety and that co-living spaces do not degenerate into subdivided flats

4-MIN READ4-MIN
Illustration: Craig Stephens
Polly Chu

Housing is a problem that has haunted Hong Kong for decades. Most working-class people, including highly paid professionals, work themselves to the bone only to find themselves struggling to afford a roof over their heads. There are various solutions to the housing problem; one is adopting the global trend of co-living arrangements.

Cross-generational co-living is not a completely foreign concept to Hong Kong. In 2008, the Housing Department introduced the Harmonious Families Priority Scheme, under which priority for public rental housing allocation would be given to applicants with elderly family members. If we could put this concept into action on a larger scale, with reference to overseas examples, we might be able to ease the housing problem while creating a more caring and supportive community.

In Spain, the municipal government of Alicante constructed Plaza de America in 2008 to provide affordable housing for two age groups – elderly people aged 65 or above, and young adults aged 35 or below – at lower than market rents. The only condition set for young tenants is that they are required to assist any elderly person who may need help and to set aside four hours a week for them.
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Another hallmark example comes from the Netherlands. Dutch university students are offered free accommodation in senior nursing homes in exchange for them volunteering 30 hours a month to “act as neighbours” to the elderly residents. In both these cases, cross-generational co-living has been well received.

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An elderly woman crosses the street in Wan Chai in January 2016. Cross-generational co-living could be a win-win option for both the elderly and young people in Hong Kong. Photo: Dickson Lee
An elderly woman crosses the street in Wan Chai in January 2016. Cross-generational co-living could be a win-win option for both the elderly and young people in Hong Kong. Photo: Dickson Lee
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