As a registered landscape architect practising in Hong Kong since 1985, and as co-author of the 2005 government study (
Landscape Value Mapping of Hong Kong) that mapped landscape character and quality in Hong Kong, I feel qualified to speak of the potential landscape impacts of the deeply flawed
partial development option of the Fanling golf course, proposed by the Task Force on Land Supply.
Being over 20 hectares, this option would require a full environmental impact assessment under the related ordinance. This will include prediction of impacts on “landscape resources” – the individual components of the landscape such as trees, vegetation, streams, topography, etc – and on landscape character, meaning the combined effect of all these individual components viewed holistically. Having undertaken a preliminary assessment, I conclude that the landscape impact would be devastating and unacceptable, in accordance with
Environmental Impact Assessment Ordinance methodology.
The eight holes of the Old Course located east of Fan Kam Road wind up and down through mature secondary woodland, containing upwards of 4,700 trees, of which 567 are mature with diameter over 300mm, of which 119 are potential
old and valuable trees, including a large stand of globally threatened swamp cypress. Such lowland wooded habitats are rare in Hong Kong, as most have been lost to development.
In fact, the Fanling golf club landscape character is unique in Hong Kong. It is a high-value landscape that has been meticulously managed for over 100 years and may be considered the oldest and most beautiful large-scale man-made landscape in Hong Kong.
The undulating terrain and narrow site east of
Fan Kam Road dictates that it will not be possible to create development platforms large enough for public housing without devastating the existing land form and trees, most of which would thus be felled.
Having worked over the years to preserve trees on many development sites throughout Hong Kong, I can say with great certainty that recent brash promises by politicians and task force members to retain most trees won’t be practically achievable.
The Fanling golf course landscape is a heritage resource that must be preserved for future generations. This landscape has been 107 years in the making, and it would be an act of extreme vandalism to destroy any part of it.
Alexander M. Duggie, managing director, Urbis Limited
