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A man stands on the terrace of a building in Kwun Tong on February 5. The government has proposed to make legislative amendments to six ordinances related to to town planning, reclamation and roadworks. Photo: Elson Li

Letters | Hong Kong housing: efficient town planning should not mean unfettered government power

  • Readers discuss the proposed legislative amendments to town planning rules, and the plan to redevelop part of a golf course to build flats
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Housing is a critical issue and can make or break a city’s future. Hong Kong desperately needs more homes. Legislative amendments to cut the red tape involved in town planning to speed up housing supply deserve nothing but praise.

Yet legislators have raised valid concerns about the unchecked and arbitrary powers that the proposed amendments will confer on the administration. They pointed out that if the bill is passed, the government has the power not just to take over privately held land in the name of public interest but also to permanently change the land use of the site without public consultation. In other words, the government can resume the land to build a park, which many people would be in favour of, and then change its mind and instead build a hospital, next door to which many would not want to live.

Around the world, the use of eminent domain – the power of governments to take over private property for public use – is tightly regulated to safeguard property rights. The Basic Law states that “the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall protect the right of private ownership of property in accordance with law”. Private land should be resumed only if there is a compelling, legitimate and irrefutable public interest involved in doing so and resumption should never be done without due process. If the government wants to change the use of a site it has resumed, it should give the public and its former landowner the opportunity to raise objections. That is only fair and just.

Strong protection of private property rights, backed by a robust legal system, has been a key pillar of Hong Kong’s success. Yes, Secretary for Development Bernadette Linn said the chief executive and the Executive Council will be the gatekeeper. But her words ease few minds.

Due process means no corner-cutting. As she said at a Legislative Council panel meeting in December, the government needs to balance the goal of improved efficiency with proper public participation. Administrative powers should never be unfettered. Efficiency is not the be-all and end-all.

Ryan Lin, Mei Foo

Rushing through redevelopment of golf course is unwise

The statement by a spokeswoman of the Development Bureau in the report, “Plans for 12,000 public flats at Hong Kong’s Fanling golf course on track despite new tournament, Development Bureau says” (February 7), that the golf events announced by the chief executive will not block the plan to build flats on the golf course is a little presumptuous, unless the plan has already been approved by the Advisory Committee on the Environment and the Town Planning Board.
Does that mean the many objections to this proposal will not be given any consideration or that any opportunity to present them will just be lip service to make it look as if the proposal has been properly thought through and the objections are of no merit?
Housing is needed, but not on that particular site. There are plenty of alternatives with the new development areas now proceeding and linked to the proposed Northern Metropolis. The destruction of an environment and ecology that has existed for well over 100 years is shameful, especially in today’s world.

The impact on the proposed golf tournaments and the ability of the Hong Kong Golf Club to continue to facilitate the development of golf is just glossed over and I would be very interested to know how the government departments can help overcome the obvious problems.

Allan Hay, Tai Po

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