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Diplomacy
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SCMP Editorial

Editorial | US and India still need to work with China despite stronger ties

  • Following recent talks, President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Narendra Modi, fully aware of the benefits offered by Beijing, avoided making critical remarks about their economic and geopolitical rival

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US President Donald Trump shakes hands with India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi during a joint press conference at Hyderabad House in New Delhi on February 25, 2020. Photo: AFP

China is an economic and geopolitical rival of the United States and India. But its importance to both was evident during American President Donald Trump’s recent Indian visit and meetings with Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

The leaders avoided making critical remarks about Beijing, even when signing military and strategic deals to strengthen an alliance aimed at being a Chinese bulwark. They were only too aware that for all their concerns and reticence, it would be a mistake to ignore the benefits afforded by the world’s second-biggest economy and fastest developing power.

No major deal was struck during the two-day trip, the purpose seemingly being largely about friendship and partnership.

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Trump, meeting Modi for the eighth time in four years and making his first official Indian visit, was given a red-carpet welcome in the prime minister’s home state of Gujarat, with tens of thousands of cheering people lining the route from the airport. Later, at what is claimed to be the world’s largest stadium dedicated to South Asia’s favourite sport of cricket, they addressed a crowd of more than 100,000.

Trump repeatedly complimented Modi despite the prime minister’s economic and political difficulties, highlighted during the visit by religious unrest between majority Hindus and minority Muslims that left more than a dozen dead. He downplayed trade differences and refrained from publicly pressuring India not to use equipment produced by the Chinese technology firm Huawei in its 5G network. But after talks, they acknowledged they had been unable to strike a deal to end tariffs and reduce a bulging trade deficit.

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