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The View
Opinion
Richard Harris

Why the Fed’s latest rate cut is an overreaction and sends the wrong signal to markets

  • The emergency rate cut, its first since the 2008 global financial crisis, reinforces fears that the world economy is in trouble, and may yet send record low Treasury yields into negative territory. The Fed is misusing its best economic tool

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Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell announces a half a percentage point rate cut during a speech on March 3 in Washington, DC. Photo: Getty Images / AFP

It is not the place for stock market analysts to make judgmental comments about the actions of bigger and better players in the markets. Sensible and concise reflection, interpretation of the facts, and considered forecasts are the order of the day, not subjective rants about the actions of players and what they really should be doing.

This is the exception. What the heck does the US Federal Reserve Board think it is doing? 

In slashing interest rates by half a percentage point on Tuesday – the largest cut since the global financial crisis – it is basically telling the markets that we are in the deep stuff; that the world needs a pickup, a steroid injection. It is saying that it believes things are worse than we mere mortals can observe.
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Market commentators interviewed on television had no answers. The market did – instead of the Dow Jones Industrial Average rising the 300 points indicated by the earlier opening futures markets, it instead fell by nearly 786 (2.94 per cent). Did the Fed board members think anything else was going to happen?

Money flooded into the bond markets as the US 10-year Treasury bond, a bellwether of market confidence, roared upwards. The benchmark bond yield, a measure of value that is inverse to price, ended below 1 per cent for the first time, ever, at 0.98 per cent per annum. It peaked at 15.8 per cent in 1981 and was above 3.2 in October 2018. Indeed, a month ago, it was over 1.9 per cent. We are into unchartered waters.

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A board above the trading floor of the New York Stock Exchange shows the closing number for the Dow Jones Industrial Average on March 3. Photo: AP
A board above the trading floor of the New York Stock Exchange shows the closing number for the Dow Jones Industrial Average on March 3. Photo: AP
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