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Two Sessions 2020
Opinion
Robert Delaney

Opinion | US outrage over national security law for Hong Kong puts Donald Trump and China trade talks in an awkward spot

  • New national security law could create economic and political risks for US multinational firms with operations in Hong Kong
  • Trump faces a tough choice between securing a trade deal with China and heeding lawmakers’ calls to defend democratic freedoms

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US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer, left, speaks during the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement signing ceremony at the White House in Washington on January 29, watched by Vice-President Mike Pence and President Donald Trump. Photo: Bloomberg
If you missed the statement last week from the US Trade Representative’s office about hopeful progress in its phase-one deal with China, that’s entirely understandable. It came through quietly amid the uproar created by the Beijing’s plan to promulgate a new national security law for Hong Kong and the international response to the move.

“These are difficult times for both our countries. It is important that we each continue to work to make our agreement a success,” the USTR said in a statement, while the US State Department was railing against the National People’s Congress move. A discordant note of optimism drowned in a chorus of opprobrium.

Secretary of State Mike Pompeo must deliver his verdict soon on whether Hong Kong is sufficiently autonomous to retain the different trading status Hong Kong has with the United States, compared with mainland China.

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The passage last year of the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act, which US President Donald Trump had no choice but to sign given overwhelming, bipartisan support for the bill, gives Pompeo more flexibility in what countermeasures he can take.

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Tear gas fired as thousands protest Beijing’s planned national security law for Hong Kong

Tear gas fired as thousands protest Beijing’s planned national security law for Hong Kong

Anyone expecting drastic measures should take the USTR’s statement into account. Trump is often accused of policy inconsistency, and rightly so. But if we’re to find any shred of certainty about what he values in dealing with other countries, we can count on two: a deep respect for autocrats and their ability to buy US goods.

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