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Hong Kong national security law
Opinion
Ken Chu

Opinion | How patriotic education can help Hong Kong youth embrace the national security law

  • Young people will still have critical thinking and freedom of expression, but within reasonable boundaries and with a proper understanding of China
  • Having a better understanding of Chinese identity and history will help students improve their lives and find opportunities on the mainland

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Students, teachers and other staff from Pui Kiu Middle School in North Point take part in the national flag-raising ceremony on campus on August 5, 2019. Photo: Nora Tam

Education is without doubt a pillar in a country’s long-term progress and national strength. In this technology- and innovation-driven era, a sound education system is critical to enhancing every country’s economic and technological competitiveness. Likewise, education plays a role in protecting a country’s national security.

Last month, the National People’s Congress passed a resolution tasking its Standing Committee with drafting a national security law for Hong Kong. One of the articles in that resolution includes a mandate for Hong Kong’s chief executive to educate residents on matters of sovereignty and national security.

Many attribute the series of illegal activities, anti-government protests, riots, social unrest and terrorist threats since 2012 to the absence of national security education in Hong Kong. The disorder and mayhem destabilise Hong Kong society, undermine China’s security and challenge its sovereignty.

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In some of these anti-government and anti-China demonstrations, black-clad rioters desecrated the national flag and waved banners and flags saying “Independence for Hong Kong”. This clearly reflects the alarming tendency of separatist ideas among Hong Kong youth.

A systematic and well-designed national security education curriculum could help students better understand the importance of protecting the country’s sovereignty and abiding by national security laws. This way, they will not be misled into participating in acts against the central government, China’s territorial integrity or “one country, two systems.”

03:18

Hong Kong’s national security law is like ‘anti-virus software’, top Beijing official says

Hong Kong’s national security law is like ‘anti-virus software’, top Beijing official says
What is often underappreciated is that patriotic education can complement national security education in safeguarding a country’s security interest. Take road safety as an analogy to demonstrate how this can happen.
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