Advertisement
5050
Opinion
Saadia Zahidi

Opinion | How coronavirus bailouts can kick off a ‘Great Reset’ – for a fairer, greener economy

  • Governments must use today’s short-term rescue measures to encourage more responsible business practices, save jobs, address inequality and climate change, and build resilience against shocks

Reading Time:3 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
The Next Generation EU crisis fund, unveiled by European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen last month, should be taken as a model in promising a fair and inclusive recovery by accelerating the transition to a green digital economy. Photo: European Commission/DPA

As the pandemic-induced lockdown wreaks havoc on the global economy, exposing the inadequacies of many institutions, an era of bigger – and perhaps bolder – government has arrived.

Already, an estimated US$9 trillion has been pumped into the global economy to support households, stem job losses and keep businesses afloat. As some countries emerge from lockdowns, their leaders have a unique opportunity to reshape the economy to provide better, greener and more equitable outcomes for all – what the World Economic Forum deems the “Great Reset”.

Building on lessons learned from the 2008 financial crisis, many governments are attaching meaningful conditions to bailouts and other rescue measures. This short-term help can and should be leveraged to encourage more responsible business practices, save jobs, address inequality and climate change, and build long-term resilience against shocks.
Advertisement

For example, France, Denmark and Poland have denied government support to companies with headquarters in tax havens outside Europe. And Britain has banned dividend payments and restricted bonuses in companies accessing its loan scheme.

Governments are also safeguarding jobs by providing incentives for companies to maintain employment levels. US companies accessing Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act funds must maintain at least 90 per cent of pre-pandemic employment levels until September 30. Japan has applied similar conditions in extending employee-retention help to companies.

01:11

Japan’s economy gets US$1.1 trillion stimulus after coronavirus state of emergency ends

Japan’s economy gets US$1.1 trillion stimulus after coronavirus state of emergency ends

Meanwhile, Russia is subsidising wages for companies that retain at least 90 per cent of their workforce, and Italy is implementing a temporary ban on dismissals. It remains to be seen if employment will be maintained after the restrictions are lifted but, for now, they provide a cushion – and a fighting chance – for workers.

Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x