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My Take
Opinion
Alex Lo

My Take | Why Beijing didn’t shut down US consulate in Hong Kong

  • Targeting US mission in the city would be a major escalation while China prefers to show restraint and not play into the hands of an increasingly hostile Washington

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The US consulate in Chengdu, southwestern China. Photo: Handout
Patriotic Chinese were demanding the closure of the United States consulate in Hong Kong. Two-thirds of mainland respondents in a survey by the nationalist newspaper Global Times wanted it shut down in a tit-for-tat for the US’ unexpected demand to close the Chinese consulate in Houston. There were good justifications to target the Hong Kong mission, such as Washington’s gross interference in Chinese domestic affairs, especially over the introduction of the national security law in the city.

But while all consulates are equal, some are more equal than others. The Chinese consulate in Houston is smaller compared to the other prestige missions in San Francisco, New York and Chicago.

After the US embassy in Beijing, the American consulate in Hong Kong is generally considered the most important mission in China. Shutting it down would be a major escalation.

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China has responded in kind and proportionately since Washington launched its multipronged campaign against China, starting with the trade war launched two years ago. That’s why it targeted the US mission in Chengdu.

In 1999, Beijing reacted with restraint after the US bombing of the Chinese embassy in Belgrade killed three Chinese journalists and injured more than a dozen, eventually receiving an official apology and multimillion-dollar compensations for the victims from the US.

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Beijing has no wish to play into the often reckless, incoherent and aimless anti-China offensive launched by Donald Trump and his top diplomat Mike Pompeo. For the secretary of state, there is a strong ideological motive, though one shouldn’t discount political opportunism. For the president, it’s a transparent attempt to boost his chances at re-election.

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