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European Union
Opinion
Martin Murphy

How a US-EU trade deal would bolster democratic values and the global economy

  • Heightened US-EU cooperation will be less about containing others than repositioning the international order around the democratic values and open market rules that have enabled Asia and the global economy to prosper

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People hold up posters against the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) during a protest in Madrid, Spain, on October 15, 2016. Attempts to revive the deal under US President-elect Joe Biden are likely to receive intense resistance from politicians and the public on both sides of the Atlantic. Photo: AP

Of all the foreign policy challenges facing US President-elect Joe Biden, none will be more consequential than a revitalisation of the transatlantic partnership. One of the best ways to do that is with a massive trade deal with the European Union.

The task will not be easy, though. The United States opted for a “pivot to Asia” under former president Barack Obama, while sitting President Donald Trump’s disdain for the entire EU concept, support for Brexit and tariff war with Europe have sunk transatlantic relations to new depths. Europe would be more than justified in treading cautiously.
In the US, both major political parties remain sceptical of new trade arrangements, and some might harbour doubts the EU can even hold itself together after Brexit. In a sign of growing Euroscepticism, half of Italians told a poll in April that they wanted to leave the EU. Citizens elsewhere in Europe hold similar views.
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These are not ordinary times, though. A comprehensive US-EU trade deal would go a long way in helping reset transatlantic relations when the world is desperate for new economic and moral leadership. It would also represent one of the most concrete expressions of the foreign policy vision Biden outlined during his campaign.

In numerous statements and speeches, he called for the return of democracy and human rights as a major focus of US foreign policy. In July last year, he said he would “invite my fellow democratic leaders to put strengthening democracy back on the global agenda” and has called for a global summit for democracy.

A previous attempt at a US-EU trade deal, the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP), ran out of steam at the end of the Obama administration after numerous rounds of negotiations. Whether it can be dusted off is uncertain.
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