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Opinion
Anna Chan
Paul Yip
Anna ChanandPaul Yip

Opinion | Hong Kong students, parents and teachers in dire need of mental health support to prevent tragic outcomes

  • School-age children are stuck at home, can’t see their friends and are kept busy with schoolwork while parents and teachers face new demands on their time
  • Schools should understand the challenges online learning pose to parents, teachers and students and show flexibility in their curriculum, schedule and support

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Recent news reveals a tragedy apparently triggered by homework. A 43-year-old mother who was helping her seven-year-old son with his homework broke down emotionally and tried to kill her son. He squirmed free, but his mother locked herself in her room and hung herself. Her frightened children managed to call their father, who later revealed the event.
The Covid-19 pandemic has swept through Hong Kong and caused major disruptions to daily life, forcing parents around the globe to take on a new role as surrogate teachers at home. School closures have taken a toll on parents as they are called upon for academic assistance, and strains felt by working parents can be even more overwhelming. The above-mentioned tragedy is a demonstration of how stress is caused and what stress can cause.

The outbreak has also triggered many changes in the life of school-age children as they are stuck at home, can’t see their friends and are kept busy with schoolwork. They have been overloaded with information and teaching.

Home-based learning has been in place while in-person classes are suspended. The change in the learning environment has, however, hurt the well-being of students. According to the preliminary findings of the Quality Education Fund, which aims to promote wellness in school through mental health programmes, upper primary students of participating schools saw reductions in their well-being and positive thinking indicators. Other students had worse empathy and other indicators despite the fact that their knowledge of mental health had improved. 

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The results stand in contrast to the findings of 2018-19. At a time without school disruptions, there was significant improvement in various well-being-related indicators after receiving mental health education. These outcomes suggest the Covid-19 outbreak has had a major impact on the well-being of students as they could be experiencing a high level of stress, perhaps arising from anxiety over the pandemic, poor mental health, the shift to online learning, academic pressure and family dynamics.

02:19

Covid-19 is taking a ‘deep toll’ on Hong Kong's mental health, top government adviser Wong Yan-lung

Covid-19 is taking a ‘deep toll’ on Hong Kong's mental health, top government adviser Wong Yan-lung

Research suggests that online learning is less effective than in-person learning, especially with younger children who require more attention and need more guidance.

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Meanwhile, parents and teachers are both frustrated because of the increased workload and responsibility. Parents have to devote more time to their children to ensure that they are not distracted, support their learning and help them with homework.
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