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SCMP Editorial

Editorial | Strike a balance on free speech online

  • There is a need for greater transparency and understanding of what is acceptable from place to place

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The Facebook account, now suspended, for US President Donald Trump. Photo: Bloomberg

Free speech means different things to different people. No one anywhere in the world truly has the right to say what they like; there are always limits.

But the decision by several social media platforms to close the accounts of United States President Donald Trump in the wake of rioting by his supporters at the nation’s seat of legislative power in which five people were killed was not a matter of censorship. It was a business decision by private companies mindful of the need to prevent incitement of violence and in the process, protecting their reputations and financial well-being.

As Trump’s backers were gathering in Washington to protest against confirmation of his rival Joe Biden as president, he told them on social media that “if you don’t fight like hell, you’re not going to have a country any more”. Later, he said he loved them and that they were “very special”.

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As important as the leader of the world’s most powerful nation may be, he does not have the right to incite violence. Facebook, Twitter and other platforms took the understandable step of silencing his hate speech. The following day, amid an outcry over his behaviour, he posted a video calling the attack on the Capitol building “heinous”.

US President Donald Trump looks at his phone during a roundtable with governors on the reopening of America's small businesses at the White House in Washington. Photo: AP
US President Donald Trump looks at his phone during a roundtable with governors on the reopening of America's small businesses at the White House in Washington. Photo: AP
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There is a broader issue of whether companies that have become so much a part of the everyday lives of billions of people should be so powerful. What were originally envisaged as websites to keep friends, family and others connected have become technological giants with ever-bigger financial strength and influence.

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