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China technology
Opinion
SCMP Editorial

Editorial | Regulators should cooperate in curbing tech market dominance

  • As China pushes for the extraterritorial application of its capital market laws, it is important to secure mutual recognition of accounting standards and enforcement between countries

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Days after Didi Chuxing’s New York IPO, the Cyberspace Administration of China stepped in and raised concerns about data security. Photo: Reuters
A pall has been cast over the more than US$2 trillion Chinese equities market in the US. But rather than aggressive American regulators, it’s Chinese authorities that are cracking their whip. The State Council has announced the tightening of rules for initial public offerings, in a sweeping overhaul of how Chinese companies can raise capital at home and abroad.

In the short term, US-listed Chinese shares will be under pressure. Longer term, the overhaul is likely to strengthen China’s capital markets and corporate culture. It will consolidate and streamline regulatory requirements and processes for IPO aspirants while enhancing transparency and clearing up confusion for prospective investors overseas.

The national security concerns of Chinese authorities about tech companies holding huge personal data will be addressed, as will the privacy rights of Chinese consumers. As well, the overhaul will clarify and strengthen the “information securities responsibilities” of companies that plan to list overseas, to encourage transparency.

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More importantly, it aims to close or at least curb an offshore ownership loophole, which has enabled subsidiaries incorporated outside China to list overseas without the usual regulatory scrutiny. This has long raised questions about the legal title of foreign shareholders to the underlying Chinese assets.

This month, the unfortunate IPO of Didi Chuxing received the most media attention, for all the wrong reasons. It reportedly went through the Chinese financial regulatory regime, but days after its New York IPO, the Cyberspace Administration of China stepped in and raised concerns about data security. Chinese regulators are also probing New York-listed online Chinese recruiter Boss Zhipin and truck-hailing apps Full Truck Alliance for suspected breaches of national security and cybersecurity.
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