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My Take
Opinion
Alex Lo

My Take | Beijing has enhanced Hong Kong’s pillars of success

  • China has its own version of good governance and understanding of civil society, law and order and financial system. They may differ from those of Western democracy, but dismiss them out of hand at your peril

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Hong Kong’s economy will do fine, as we have seen, but what about its society? Photo: Reuters
Hong Kong has had two great regime changes in the last quarter of a century. One was the sovereignty handover of 1997; the other is the latest complete overhaul of the city’s political arrangement in response to the unprecedented 2019 unrest, which some have likened to a (failed) “colour revolution”.

Foreign criticism of the fundamental overhaul, usually labelled as a political crackdown, has focused on three areas, each of them alone, but especially together, will herald the decline and demise of Hong Kong as we know it, or so some critics claim.

In each case, the Chinese communist state follows its own principles of sound governance; it took a big risk and, so far as current evidence shows, has prevailed in all three areas.

The rule of law

In the latest rankings by The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU), Hong Kong is rated the eighth safest city in the world, up sharply from 20th place in 2019.
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Meanwhile, the British Supreme Court has issued a statement saying UK judges will be staying on the city’s Court of Final Appeal and that “the judiciary in Hong Kong continues to act largely independently of government and their decisions continue to be consistent with the rule of law”.

This follows the decision of Robert Reed and his deputy, Patrick Hodge, to continue as non-permanent judges at Hong Kong’s top court. In doing so, they have given a much-needed vote of confidence in the independence of the local judiciary.

Among many Western politicians and pundits, it’s now an article of faith, often asserted without the need for justification, that the introduction of the national security law (NSL) has undermined the rule of law. What they have forgotten, or chosen to ignore, is that the rule of law is meaningless without law and order. That is a lesson, though, that the Chinese themselves never forgot from their own turbulent history in the past two centuries. There was close to a complete breakdown of law and order in Hong Kong in 2019.
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