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Angela Merkel
Opinion
SCMP Editorial

Editorial | Following in Merkel’s footsteps will be a daunting challenge

  • As Germany goes to the polls, there is no obvious successor as chancellor. Voters will have her legacy and attributes in mind, while officials from China to the US and beyond will hope for a replacement as pragmatic and capable

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During her 16 years in power, German Chancellor Angela Merkel worked with four American presidents, eight Japanese prime ministers and five British leaders. Photo: Reuters

Angela Merkel’s impending departure as Germany’s chancellor ensures Sunday’s national elections are being closely watched as much abroad as at home. Her saying “Auf Wiedersehen” to politics after 16 years at the helm of Europe’s biggest economy understandably is cause for concern in the world’s capitals, in particular Beijing.

The outcome of the poll is unclear and there is no certainty her successor will have similar negotiating and crisis management skills or be as pragmatic. Yet those are precisely the capabilities expected of the next German leader given domestic, regional and global challenges.

No Western leader has travelled to China as many times as Merkel. During 12 visits she has forged strong links and won the respect of Chinese leaders and citizens alike.

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She reportedly told President Xi Jinping in a phone call earlier this month that the European Union-China investment deal, which has for now been derailed by tit-for-tat sanctions between European officials and Beijing, was “mutually beneficial and win-win”.

Merkel with Chinese President Xi Jinping at Xi's guesthouse in Beijing in 2019. Photo: EPA-EFE
Merkel with Chinese President Xi Jinping at Xi's guesthouse in Beijing in 2019. Photo: EPA-EFE
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Her enthusiasm is understandable given she has engineered close commercial ties that have increased German exports to China five-fold since 2005 and made China Germany’s single biggest trading partner.

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