It’s hardly a chore for Hongkongers to bring their own bags
- Increasing the levy on plastic bags to HK$1 (US$0.13) is not meant as punishment, but rather a reminder that we can all do our bit to reduce waste and protect the environment
A 100 per cent rise in a levy may sound too steep to swallow in any society. But for the new HK$1 (US$.13) charge on a plastic bag, up from the existing 50 cents, it is one to be applauded.
Like other measures intending to change public behaviour with the use of fees, shoppers may find the revamped levy confusing. But the message is clear: the city must strive to avoid using plastic bags as much as possible.
The increase is the first in 13 years. Under the tightened regime, certain previous exemptions will be scrapped. While bags for takeaway food or loose fresh goods will be exempted, those for chilled or frozen items will no longer be free.
Fruits may or may not be exempted, depending on how they are wrapped. Offenders are subject to a HK$2,000 (US$260) fine, and the penalty can go up to HK$200,000 for repeat violations.
Confusing as it sounds, the changes are meant to reduce the use of plastic bags on a need basis. Some environmental groups say the revamp does not go far enough, referring to exemptions for apples and fruits with different wrappings.
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As with the launch of the 50-cent levy in 2009, consumers may find it difficult to adapt initially. But many already carry their own bags wherever they go. The scheme has proved to be effective in cutting plastic waste.
But the disincentives have steadily worn off over time. To those who are not environmentally conscious, paying half a dollar for the convenience of shopping is hardly a deterrent.
More importantly, many just abuse the freely available plastic bags for fresh items when doing their daily grocery shopping at supermarkets.
The need for tightening up is obvious and long overdue. It is a shame that the levy was not raised to an even higher level for stronger effectiveness. Depending on the implementation, further adjustment must not be ruled out.
Officials were right in saying that the revamp, which will come into effect on New Year’s Eve, could not cover all miscellaneous details. That makes publicity and education all the more important.
The one-month grace period is a good way to ease in the changes. It is also high time for consumers to avoid using plastic bags whenever possible. Help save the environment and bring your own bag.
