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Hong Kong
Opinion
SCMP Editorial

EditorialHong Kong anti-fraud efforts are working but too many still fall prey to online scams

  • Cybercrime is in the headlines and while the amount of money lost in phishing cases has fallen, there is still big money being stolen by online fraudsters. Hopefully, with stronger enforcement and publicity, this will change

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Hong Kong is generally a safe place. But like many advanced societies, the internet has become a hotbed of fraud. Photo: Nathan Tsui

If news headlines tell something about the state of society, online scams clearly remain a cause for concern. Over the past few days, there were no fewer than three relevant stories that captured public attention – “Police arrest 43 over 32 cases of cyber fraud totalling HK$28 million”; “Fraudsters tout ‘AI-picked stocks’ as more than 600 Hongkongers duped in July”; “Drop in phishing cases, but cybersecurity awareness still lacking”.

Coincidental as they may seem, the news underlines the need for more vigorous efforts in combating the problem.

The trend is nothing new. But it is telling when many citizens failed in a scam test led by the police and the Hong Kong Internet Registration Corporation, the city’s domain registration service provider.

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In the drill involving 10,326 employees from 186 companies, police sent five fake phishing emails to each employee that involved online meeting invites, AI chatbot subscriptions, passcode and email verification requests and questionnaires from food delivery platforms. About 16 per cent clicked at least one of the links, while at least one employee at 114 companies, or 61.6 per cent, opened them.

A media briefing at Hong Kong police headquarters on a city anti-phishing email scam drill included (left to right): Wong Ka-wai, chief executive of Hong Kong Internet Registration Corp.; LamCheuk-ho, senior superintendent with the Cyber Security and Technology Crime Bureau; Sean Lee, director and chief executive officer of China Mobile Hong; and Ng Pak-wai, senior inspector, Cyber Security and Technology Crime Bureau. Photo: Yik Yeung-man
A media briefing at Hong Kong police headquarters on a city anti-phishing email scam drill included (left to right): Wong Ka-wai, chief executive of Hong Kong Internet Registration Corp.; LamCheuk-ho, senior superintendent with the Cyber Security and Technology Crime Bureau; Sean Lee, director and chief executive officer of China Mobile Hong; and Ng Pak-wai, senior inspector, Cyber Security and Technology Crime Bureau. Photo: Yik Yeung-man

Most fell for the online meeting invites, followed by the AI chat bot subscription and passcode verification requests from IT. Some companies saw more than half of their employees falling for the fake scam.

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The worse case saw one participant clicking on all five emails. A similar exercise last year found 34.6 per cent of participants and 78.9 per cent of firms “phished”.

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