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Untold story of how art exhibition was smuggled out of China to the Venice Biennale at height of Sars epidemic

Artist reveals for first time how he disguised artworks as trade shipment to get around quarantine during Sars epidemic, and how artists took circuitous route to Italy to beat health curbs on travel

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Zheng Guogu poses in front of a poster used to promote the 2003 Venice Biennale exhibition Canton Express featuring works by him and 13 fellow southern Chinese artists, and which has been restaged in Hong Kong. Photo: Enid Tsui
Enid Tsui

The 2003 Venice Biennale was going to be a big coming out party for artists from China. But the timing was disastrous. The severe acute respiratory syndrome epidemic was raging in China and Hong Kong, forcing countries around the world to impose strict quarantine requirements to halt the spread of the virus.

In the end, the inaugural China Pavilion exhibition in Venice was cancelled because the artists and their artwork were stranded in Beijing. However, one group of artists managed to get their own exhibition, called “Canton Express”, shipped from Guangdong province, and shown in Venice.

This week Zheng Guogu, who was in charge of logistics for the group at the time, revealed to SCMP.com how he managed it. The Yangjiang artist is in Hong Kong for the restaging of the “Canton Express” show at the city’s M+ Pavilion.

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Sample Room By Zheng Guogu, now on show again in Hong Kong. Zheng says the fact the artwork was a fake sample room of kitchen utensils may have helped pass off the Canton Express art as a trade shipment. Photo: Xiaomei Chen
Sample Room By Zheng Guogu, now on show again in Hong Kong. Zheng says the fact the artwork was a fake sample room of kitchen utensils may have helped pass off the Canton Express art as a trade shipment. Photo: Xiaomei Chen

“It was smuggling,” says Zheng. “We shipped under the name of an import-export company in Yangjiang – home to many factories shipping products across the world. Quarantine requirements were looser for trade shipments. Maybe it helped that my artwork was actually a fake sample room of kitchen utensils!”

Here’s one Hong Kong art show that would have been ideal handover anniversary highlight

Shipping the art was relatively straightforward compared with how the artists got to Venice.

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