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M+ Pavilion, the first permanent venue for exhibitions and art events in the West Kowloon Cultural District, opened in 2016. Photo: Felix Wong

Henry Tang to spread message of Hong Kong’s freedoms, and how they help the arts thrive, as head of cultural district authority

‘I will be the person to say’ Hong Kong remains free and that freedom is a reason the arts prosper, city’s former No. 2 official says as he prepares to take over reins again at West Kowloon arts hub

Henry Tang Ying-yen will address concerns about Hong Kong’s artistic freedoms as chairman of the West Kowloon Cultural District Authority, while focusing on audience building and promoting the wider benefits of the arts. Tang returns to the role of steering development of the city’s long-awaited arts hub on October 1, after a six-year gap.

Tang, the first chairman of the authority from 2007 to 2011 when he was chief secretary – the No. 2 role in Hong Kong’s government – said in an interview that he would spread the message that Hong Kong remains free and that such freedom is a reason why the arts will thrive.

“I will be the person to say it,” he said.

Henry Tang in Suzhou this week. Photo: Enid Tsui

When government officials defend the potential of the West Kowloon Cultural District (WKCD), which is costing HK$33.3 billion (US$4.3 billion) to build and is often criticised as a waste of public funds, they rarely highlight the fact that, unlike China, Hong Kong does not censor art or see art as a propaganda tool – leading some to wonder whether they see the city’s freedoms as an asset.

I believe [the] WKCD will be a platform through which Hong Kong can become a cultural centre to rival London and New York, just as it has in finance
Henry Tang
In a new book, Uncharted Territory: Culture and Commerce in Hong Kong’s Art World, Magnus Renfrew, founder of art fair ArtHK, warns that such official silence will only feed the perception that Hong Kong is becoming more restrictive after incidents such as the disappearance of five city-based booksellers associated with a store selling books about China’s leaders. (One, British passport holder Lee Bo, vanished while in Hong Kong, later returning from China; another, Swedish national Gui Minhai, has not been seen since vanishing in Thailand two years ago; a third, Lam Wing-kee, detailed his detention for eight months in China.)
This perception of growing restrictions partly explains the outcry in some quarters over the deal announced last year to build a Hong Kong branch of Beijing’s Palace Museum in the cultural district, which its critics fear will be allowed to become a tool for fostering Chinese nationalism.

Tang said he was confident the museum would be run independently of any political agenda. “I think if Beijing wants to influence the way Hong Kong people think, they don’t need to do it through the Palace Museum,” he said.

Henry Tang lost out to Leung Chun-ying (pictured) in the election for Hong Kong chief executive in 2012. Photo: Sam Tsang

Tang, who in 2012 lost the chief executive election to Leung Chun-ying after it was revealed he had an illegal basement at a property in the ciyt’s Kowloon Tong district, said there had been insufficient discussion about how the arts can improve Hongkongers’ quality of life and bring the city economic benefits.

He said adult education would play a vital role in building up big enough audiences for performances at the cultural district’s Xiqu Centre for Chinese opera and exhibitions at its M+ museum of visual culture when they open in 2018 and 2019 respectively, as well as for the concert halls and theatres that will be built elsewhere on the 40-hectare site. Tang suggested weekend courses on Chinese opera appreciation.

Hong Kong’s West Kowloon arts hub can be the global champion of Cantonese opera

He also said the district’s commercial elements do not all have to be market-driven. He is considering offering young entrepreneurs the opportunity to run between 10 and 30 food trucks for low rents on a profit-sharing basis with the authority.

“I believe [the] WKCD will be a platform through which Hong Kong can become a cultural centre to rival London and New York, just as it has in finance,” he said.

Tang was speaking in Suzhou, China, where the Federation of Hong Kong Jiangsu Community Organisations, which he founded in 2015, was co-organiser of an exhibition of works by Chinese American ink painter Li Huayi.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: City’s freedoms will see arts scene thrive, Tang says
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