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China economy
EconomyChina Economy

China’s pork shortage puts dog and rabbit meat back on the menu in rural communities

  • The price of pork continues to surge across China because of supply shortages driven by the poor handling of African swine fever
  • Chinese people are looking for alternatives, including dog and rabbit, as the country’s most popular meat becomes unaffordable

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African swine fever has swept through China’s pig population, leading to mass culls that are expected to take years to recover from. Photo: AFP
He Huifengin Guangdong

Like most small restaurants in this rural part of Wan’an county in Jiangxi province, the Little Wealth God does not have a menu. Diners go directly to the kitchen to pick vegetables, fish and raw meat and let the chef know how they would like them cooked.

But due to its spiralling price, China’s most popular meat, pork, is nowhere to be seen. Instead, many locals are opting for a traditional dish that had lost appeal until recently.

“Why not choose dog meat if you want some meat?” the waiter recommended, adding high prices meant most diners no longer felt it worthwhile to order pork.

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Renewed interest in dog meat is just one of the side-effects that a massive pork shortage, caused by the African swine fever epidemic, has created across China, the world’s largest producer and consumer of pork, which accounts for more than half of the meat eaten globally.

As pork prices continue to soar, discontent is growing among the public, especially among low-income groups. It is also dampening consumer sentiment and belies Beijing’s attempts to convince people of the country’s bright economic future.

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