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Coronavirus: nearly half a million Chinese companies close in first quarter as pandemic batters economy

  • Some 460,000 Chinese firms shut in the first quarter amid fallout from the coronavirus
  • Registration of new firms between January and March fell 29 per cent from a year earlier

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Many Chinese businesses are struggling from the economic fallout of the coronavirus. Photo: Reuters

More than 460,000 Chinese firms closed permanently in the first quarter as the coronavirus pandemic pummeled the world’s second largest economy, with more than half of them having operated for under three years, corporate registration data shows.

The closures comprised of businesses whose operating licenses had been revoked, as well as those who had terminated operations themselves, and included 26,000 in the export sector, according to Tianyancha, a commercial database that compiles public records.

At the same time, the pace of new firms being established slowed significantly. From January to March, around 3.2 million businesses were set up, a 29 per cent drop from a year earlier.

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Most of these new companies were in traditional centres of economic power, such as Guangdong province in southern China, and close to half of them were in distribution or retail.

The number of business closures underlines the challenges facing China as it tries to revive its economy, which is at risk of a contraction in the first quarter for the first time since 1976.

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