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China digital currency
EconomyChina Economy

China’s digital currency edges closer with large-scale test by four state-owned banks

  • Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China and Agricultural Bank of China are working with the People’s Bank of China
  • Chinese ride-hailing giant Didi Chuxing has already entered into a ‘strategic partnership’ with the central bank over the sovereign digital currency plan

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China’s digital currency would be a competitor to existing payment services including Alipay and WeChat Pay, which have so far dominated mobile payments in China. Photo: Simon Song
Cissy Zhou

China’s big four state-owned commercial banks have started large-scale internal testing of what would be the world’s first sovereign digital currency, as the launch of the digital yuan appeared to move a step closer, the 21st Century Business Herald reported on Thursday.

The Bank of China, the China Construction Bank, the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China and the Agricultural Bank of China are working on the digital yuan with the central bank in major cities, including Shenzhen, according to the Guangzhou-based newspaper.

Users taking part in the trial can use the app to top up their accounts, withdraw money, make payments and transfer money after registering with their mobile phone number. The banks are also testing a scenario where a user can make a transfer to another account without an internet connection, the newspaper added.

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Employees at some of China’s big state-run banks have also already started to use the sovereign digital currency to make transfers and pay bills, the 21st Century Business Herald reported.

An official timetable for launching the digital yuan has yet to be announced, although on Monday, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) said it would “actively and steadily promote the research and development of the state digital currency” in the second half of the year – another sign that it is accelerating the progress of the digital currency.
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Chinese ride-hailing giant Didi Chuxing also said last month that it has entered into a “strategic partnership” with the central bank over the digital currency plan, officially known as the Digital Currency Electronic Payment service.

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